18 December, 2008

The Toyota Way: 14 Management Principles from the World's Greatest Manufacturer


Table of Contents

Part One - The World-Class Power of the Toyota Way

Chapter 1 - The Toyota Way: Using Operational Excellence as a Strategic Weapon

Chapter 2 - How Toyota Became the World’s Best Manufacturer: The Story of the Toyota Family and Toyota Production system

Chapter 3 - The Heart of the Toyota Production System: Eliminating Waste

Chapter 4 - The 14 Principles of the Toyota Way: An Executive Summary of the Culture Behind TPS

Chapter 5 - The Toyota Way in Action: The “No Compromises” Development of Lexus

Chapter 6 - The Toyota Way in Action: New Century, New Fuel, New Design Process-Prius

Part Two - The Business Principles of the Toyota Way

Section I - Long-Term Philosophy

Chapter 7 - Principle 1: Base Your Management Decisions on a Long-Term Philosophy, Even at the Expense of Short-Term Financial Goals

Section II - The Right Process Will Produce the Right Results

Chapter 8 - Principle 2: Create Continuous Process Flow to Bring Problems to the Surface

Chapter 9 - Principle 3: Use “Pull” Systems to Avoid Overproduction

Chapter 10 - Principle 4: Level Out the Workload (Heijunka)

Chapter 11 - Principle 5: Build a Culture of Stopping to Fix Problems, to Get Quality Right the First Time

Chapter 12 - Principle 6: Standardized Tasks Are the Foundation for Continuous Improvement and Employee Empowerment

Chapter 13 - Principle 7: Use Visual Control So No Problems Are Hidden

Chapter 14 - Principle 8: Use Only Reliable, Thoroughly Tested Technology That Serves Your People and Processes

Section III - Add Value to the Organization by Developing Your People and Partners

Chapter 15 - Principle 9: Grow Leaders Who Thoroughly Understand the Work, Live the Philosophy, and Teach It to Others

Chapter 16 - Principle 10: Develop Exceptional People and Teams Who Follow Your Company’s Philosophy

Chapter 17 - Principle 11: Respect Your Extended Network of Partners and Suppliers by Challenging Them and Helping Them Improve

Section IV - Continuously Solving Root Problems Drives Organizational Learning

Chapter 18 - Principle 12: Go and See for Yourself to Thoroughly Understand the Situation (Genchi Genbutsu )

Chapter 19 - Principle 13: Make Decisions Slowly by Consensus,Thoroughly Considering All Options; Implement Rapidly (Nemawashi)

Chapter 20 - Principle 14: Become a Learning Organization Through Relentless Reflection (Hansei ) and Continuous Improvement (Kaizen)

Part Three - Applying the Toyota Way in Your Organization

Chapter 21 - Using the Toyota Way to Transform Technical and Service Organizations

Chapter 22 - Build Your Own Lean Learning Enterprise, Borrowing from the Toyota Way

Summary

How to speed up business processes, improve quality, and cut costs in any industry In factories around the world, Toyota consistently makes the highest-quality cars with the fewest defects of any competing manufacturer, while using fewer man-hours, less on-hand inventory, and half the floor space of its competitors. The Toyota Way is the first book for a general audience that explains the management principles and business philosophy behind Toyota's worldwide reputation for quality and reliability. Complete with profiles of organizations that have successfully adopted Toyota's principles, this book shows managers in every industry how to improve business processes by:

  • Eliminating wasted time and resources
  • Building quality into workplace systems.
  • Finding low-cost but reliable alternatives to expensive new technology Producing in small quantities
  • Turning every employee into a quality control inspector.

The 14 principles are divided into four sections:

· Long-Term Philosophy. Toyota is serious about long-term thinking. The focus from the very top of the company is to add value to customers and society. This drives a long-term approach to building a learning organization, one that can adapt to changes in the environment and survive as a productive organization. Without this foundation, none of the investments Toyota makes in continuous improvement and learning would be possible.

· The Right Process Will Produce the Right Results. Toyota is a process-oriented company. They have learned through experience what processes work, beginning with the ideal of one-piece flow. Flow is the key to achieving best quality at the lowest cost with high safety and morale. At Toyota this process focus is built into the company’s DNA, and managers believe in their hearts that using the right process will lead to the results they desire.

· Add Value to the Organization by Developing Your People and Partners. The Toyota Way includes a set of tools that are designed to support people continuously improving and continuously developing. For example, one-piece flow is a very demanding process that quickly surfaces problems that demand fast solutions—or production will stop. This suits Toyota’s employee development goals perfectly because it gives people the sense of urgency needed to confront business problems. The view of management at Toyota is that they build people, not just cars.

· Continuously Solving Root Problems Drives Organizational Learning. The highest level of the Toyota Way is organizational learning. Identifying root causes of problems and preventing them from occurring is the focus of Toyota’s continuous learning system. Tough analysis, reflection, and communication of lessons learned are central to improvement as is the discipline to standardize the best-known practices.

Understanding Toyota’s success and quality improvement systems does not automatically mean we can transform a company with a different culture and circumstances. Toyota can provide inspiration, demonstrate the importance of stability in leadership and values that go beyond short-term profit, and suggest how the right combination of philosophy, process, people, and problem solving can create a learning enterprise. All manufacturing and service companies that want to be successful in the long term must become learning enterprises. Toyota is one of the best models in the world. Though every company must find its own way and learn for itself, understanding the Toyota Way can be one giant step on that journey.

“The key to the Toyota Way and what makes Toyota stand out is not any of the individual elements.... But what is important is having all the elements together as a system. It must be practiced every day in a very consistent manner—not in spurts.”

Fujio Cho, President of Toyota Motor Company

07 December, 2008

Handbook of Paper and Board


Table of Contents

1 Introduction 1
2 Raw materials for paper and board manufacture 20
3 Chemical additives 62
4 Stock Preparation
150
5 Water circuits

208
6 Paper and board manufacturing 219
7 Coating of paper and board 332
8 Finishing 383
9 Control systems for paper machines 401
10 Environmental aspects 422
11 Paper and board grades and their properties 446
12 Testing of paper and board 467
13 Book and paper preservation 475


Book Description:


This first comprehensive handbook on the subject describes all the manufacturing processes used in industry for various types of papers, including:
  • writing and printing paper
  • tissue paper
  • packaging paper board and cardboard
as well as their quality characteristics, wastepaper treatment, and economical aspects.
Of great interest to all engineers and chemists in the paper industry and related areas.

From the Back Cover:

The quality characteristics of finished paper are determined by the fibre properties, which in turn depend on the type of fibers and the treatment during stock operation, the auxiliary agents and additives, and the process conditions on the paper machine. This first comprehensive handbook on the subject describes the manufacturing processes of various types of papers, recovered paper treatment, as well as the quality and economical aspects.
More than 20 authors, all professionals with detailed knowledge in their relevant areas, contribute a variety of viewpoints, one of the many features of this book. They give a concise description of the fascinating art and technology of papermaking, providing lay readers, students, politicians and others with the latest information on current technologies.
The chapter on raw materials contains an overview and summary, followed by a detailed description of pigments as fillers and for coating. The chapter on paper and board manufacture covers fabrics,, rolls and roll covers, and describes the different types of machines producing the various paper and board grades. Coating is dealt with in a separate chapter covering color formulation and preparation, while the chapter on environmental aspects includes wastewater treatment as well as handling, utilization and disposal of solid waste. The following chapters describe the main paper and board grades and their properties, followed by testing of paper and board. The chapter on paper and book preservation is an area of burning interest to all of mankind. The whole is rounded off by an appendix listing papers on the latest applications, as well as articles on fundamentals in selected areas.



05 December, 2008

Quality Control For Dummies

Table Of Contents
Part 1 : Understanding the basics of quality control
Chapter 1 : Defining and explaining quality control
Chapter 2 : Understanding the infortance of quality standars
Chapter 3 : Using quality assurance for the best results
Chapter 4 : The role of inspection in quality control

Part II : Putting fundamental quality control methods in use
Chapter 5 : Starting down the road to quality
Chapter 6 : Detecting the voice of the customer in quality issues
Chapter 7 : Preparing to measure your current quality process
Chapter 8 : Collecting your quality data
Chapter 9 : Evaluating quality with statistics
Chapter 10 : Assessing quality with Statistical Process control

Part III : Whipping quality control into shape with lean process
Chapter 11 : Gathering the nuts and bolts of lean process
Chapter 12 : Keeping your eyes on the process: Value stream mapping
Chapter 13 : Focussing on the 5S Method
Chapter 14 : Empowering worker to make changes with rapid improvement
Chapter 15 : Looking at LEAN MATERIALS and KANBAN

Part IV : Surveying other quality control techniques
Chapter 16 : Combining the best of all worlds in Total Quality Management
Chapter 17 : Fixing tought problems with of SIX SIGMA
Chapter 18 : Delving into quality function deployment
Chapter 19 : Considering the theory of constrains

Part V : The Part Of Tens
Chapter 20 : Ten steps for incorporating quality into a new product and process
Chapter 21 : Ten (or so) web sites with quality control tips and techniques


Review:
So you’ve been asked to lead a quality control initiative? Or maybe you’ve been assigned to a quality team. Perhaps you’re a CEO/CIO whose main concern is to make your company faster, more efficient, and less expensive. Whatever your role is, quality control is a critical concept in every industry and profession.
Quality Control For Dummies is the straightforward, easy guide to improving your company’s quality. It covers all of today’s available options and provides expert techniques for introducing quality methods to your company, collecting data, designing quality processes, and more. This hands-on guide gives you all the tools you’ll ever need to enhance your company’s quality, including:
  • Understanding the importance of quality standards
  • Putting fundamental quality control methods to use
  • Listening to your customer about quality issues
  • Whipping quality control into shape with Lean
  • Working with value stream mapping
  • Focusing on the 5S method
  • Supplement a process with Kanban
  • Fixing tough problems with Six Sigma
  • Using QFD to win customers over
  • Improving you company with TOC
This invaluable reference is written from an unbiased viewpoint, giving you all the facts about each theory with no fuzzy coverings. It also includes steps for incorporating quality into a new product and Web sites packed with quality control tips and techniques. With Quality Control For Dummies, you’ll be able to speed up production, eliminate waste, and save money!
With helpful tips and expert advice loaded in every chapter, this book is an excellent Quality Control resource and I recommend it highly.